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Edit Alerts SPECIAL REPORT Wholesale prices fall for 5th straight month Government report shows producer prices declined 19% in December, with tumbling energy prices dragging down the overall reading.
com) -- Wholesale prices fell in December for the fifth month in a row, according to a key government inflation report released Thursday. The Producer Price Index (PPI) for finished goods fell 19% last month, according to the Labor Department. The drop in wholesale prices slowed slightly because energy prices didn't fall as fast. Meanwhile, prices for consumer foods fell 15% after holding steady in November. One analyst said that the government report on wholesale prices was more about the dramatic change in energy prices than it was reflective of the change in prices overall. "We should begin to see energy and commodity prices in general find some kind of stabilization," said Anika Khan, economist with Wachovia. "It is energy prices in general that is pulling down overall or headline PPI," she said. Prices for wholesale goods fell through the various production stages. For those producers of intermediate goods, prices fell 42% in December after declining 43% in November. The so-called core PPI, which strips out volatile food and energy prices, jumped 02% after a more modest 01% rise in the prior month. On a year-over-year basis, the price of finished goods eased 09%. The key factor in the annual turnaround was energy prices. In July, the annual rate of increase in the PPI surged to 99% as crude oil prices hit their record highs. Over the summer, analysts were concerned about inflation. With the PPI showing its first month with a year-over-year decrease in prices in five years, however, analysts were no longer worried about inflation, but had started to worry about deflation.
A drop in prices signals a drop in demand and may inhibit businesses and consumers from ramping up their spending. The Consumer Price Index, which measures retail prices, is expected to have fallen by 1% in December.
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