6/25 http://www.cnn.com/2007/US/06/25/charitable.giving.ap/index.html
Americans are very generous.
\- that is a really lousy article. it's a very fair criticism
that comparisons of just things like foreign aid from the
govt isnt fair to the US where there is larger private sector
donating, it is equally true you have to consider the lower
taxes here, and some other issues relating to tax policy ...
if somebody donates a huge amount of money to avoid taxes,
it needs to be thought of a little differently [read about the
history of HHMI]. this is another case of an article where it's
unclear the facts add up to the conclusion suggested [as the
OP writes, "americans are very generous"]. what should have been
the biggest piece of news in there is how much "charity" is
sucked up by religious orgs. certainly a lot of this goes to
good ends like church run hospitals [10-20% of community
hospitals in the US are Catholic church operations] but a lot
relig donations are sort of parochial, so to speak. also the
large fraction of the donations going elite educational and
\_ Parta, seriously, I could care less about the homeless people
who are causing my property to depreciate. However, I've
donated hundreds of dollars to Classical 102.1 KDFC. Am
I an elitist? Do you hate me?
\- no, i just think there is a difference say volunteering at
your kids school and say doing a doctors without borders
kind of thing. obviously i am not saying volunteering at
your kids school is bad, but a different phenomena is
going on.
medical establishments and elite cultural orgs isnt really
consistent with the "giving to the poor" conception of
charity. [and reglig+elite educ/medica/culture is something like
\_ Au contraire, mon frere! Going back well into early
Europe, pretty much *every* artist, 'doctor', 'scientist',
and other 'elite' was only able to produce or research
because they had some rich benefactor. You think all that
art was produced on the government dole? Or by selling to
'The People' in the market square?
\- no, i'm generally opposed to public funding of the arts.
btw you also need to acknowledge the govt had a role
via their decision to enforce IP. to get middle class
novelists for example, you need to have copyright
enforced.
60-70% of the total, i believe]. at least some amount of this
number is no doubt more of a testiment to the creativity of
tax profressionals here rather than a reflection on inherent
generosity. note that there have been some studies looking at
attitudes changing toward in attitudes toward social welfare
as there is more mixing of population groups, so the benefits
are less likely to go toward "people like me", e.g. some
europeans are beginning to reconsider the high level of the
social safety net in the face of high levels of brown immigration.
\_ Wow, partha, you are a real shithead. The issue of 'optimal
giving' (e.g., if I want to go good, and I am willing to think
about it, where should my money go) is completely orthogonal
to 'generosity.' I wouldn't give money to most 'conventional
charities' you probably wouldn't have a problem with, like
the Red Cross because I think they are a very inefficient use
of my money. The vast majority of people have a 'generosity
impulse', but they aren't really willing to think very hard about
their money and true causes of problems in the world. It's true
that the results they achieve with their
money aren't as good as they could be, but it sort of seems like
you are calling into question the morality of their act, which is
in very poor form. I am curious if, parallel to you taking a dump
on the possible motives of Americans who give you might also
have a spirited defense of the rest of the world (which gives
a lot less). I was also most amused by the importance you
place on historical conceptions of charity as 'alms for the
poor.' I wonder if you will have moral objections to
intentionally improving outcomes by 'counterintuitive means' (or
objections to calling such things 'charity.') -- ilyas
objections to calling such things 'charity.') Sometimes
Franklin's view is more appropriate than Mother Theresa's.
-- ilyas
\_ I believe he already addressed the "citizens of other places
don't give as much" when he said their taxes are higher which
implies they give through their government so are morally
excused from giving personally. Anyway, we know all rich
people are automatically evil oppressors so it doesn't matter
if they give to charity or not. They must be doing it for
evil and selfish reasons.
\- if i had to summarize my main point:
donating $500m in paintings to a museum != donating
to "help people". lumping them together clouds the
statistics. as i said, the facts dont add up to the
conclusions. we can probably say things like "one reason
the higher educ institutions are so good here is there
sucess getting private donations". by no means would i
"dump" on america by saying "but that's only because
of lousy public funding it is necessary." although
things like tax policy has consequences [like what is the
per capita spending at saratoga high school vs. an east
sj high school etc].
BTW, i think "american generosity" gets the short shrift
by not considering the "uncaptured" returns from
medical research [antibiotics, vaccines etc], and
agricultural reasearch ["green revolution"], but to
think about this issue sophisticatedly, there are
offsetting negatives as well.
\_ Charity is ineffective because determining effects is
hard. I wouldn't even go so far as to say donating
to a museum isn't 'helping' -- I just don't understand
what 'helps' well enough. I do know a lot of african
charity is extremely counterproductive. -- ilyas
\_ Some software is counterproductive. Therefore,
we should stop using software.
\_ Where did you get the idea that I am claiming
charity is a bad thing or should be stopped?
Did you even read my other post? If there's a
normative undercurrent to what I am saying at all,
it's that what people should be concentrating on
isn't SPENDING but understanding effects, and
understanding how complex systems evolve. In
some sense donating is easy, but your conscience
shouldn't rest just because you donated to
something recently. -- ilyas |