9/5 Home Networking problem. I managed to get a set of 5 real IPs.
(ok, 8... minus broadast, gateway, etc). I want to set up a wireless
network at home, as two of the computer, one wirelessl connected
will be running server. Ideally, I would like to have a sort of
DHCP running so occationally, family member with their labtop can
get a dynamic IP and access to the internet. What kind of functionality
should I look for when I am buying a wireless access point /router?
\_ Uhm, get one with DHCP, what else did you think you need? They all
support DHCP.
\_ most of them doesn'tallw you use real IP behind the
wireless router
\_ the servers shouldn't have DHCP addresses and the laptops
don't need real addresses and should be behind a firewall
anyway. OP shouldn't be doing what OP is trying to do.
\_ Hook up an 8-port switch (not a router, and no wireless) to the
DSL/cable modem. Any computer directly connected to this switch
will need to configure a static IP. Hook up wireless router (one
with more than one Ethernet jack) to the switch. DHCP and NAT will
be active on the wireless router. Now, anyone who plugs into the
wireless router or turns on their wireless card will get a
private dynamic IP. Is that what you want?
(The above assumes you are not using PPPoE. Also, sometimes
the ISP provides DHCP, too, so you won't need to configure
static IPs on those computers directly connected to the
8-port switch.)
\_You can't be using PPPoE when you got static, it's usually
an ADSL bridge type configuration if you have static. The ISP
will not provide DHCP for a static service. DHCP needs to be
configured on your end. If you do DHCP on the bridge, then it
will assign either internal dynamic ips (in which cause you'll
waste the statics) or use the static ips. AFAIK on the cheapie
bridges they give you you can't do both, so you'll need to
setup a DHCP server somewhere (you do not necessarily need it
on the wireless part, in fact you can get a wireless access
point and do DHCP on one of the static IP boxes if you install
another ethernet card on it, but that is probably more trouble
than just getting a wireless router and hooking it up to
the bridge). You also don't need the switch if you've got
what I think you have (i.e. cayman bridge with four ports
on the back).
\_ Actually, at the small office I worked last, we got static,
and we got DHCP-assigned addresses through the DSL modem.
Verizon. I believe the DSL modem was a bridge, it never
had an IP.
\_ Yes, the bridge can be a DHCP server also, and it can
either serve static or internal IP addresses, it depends
on how you configure it. It cannot, unless you have a
a really advanced bridge, do both. In reality, all
DSL "modems" are bridges. The term modem refers to
modulation and demodulation, which never really occurs.
You can also setup the bridge so that it assigns certain
static IPs as dynamic, and certain ones remain configured
to point at specific MAC addresses. However, you usually
can't do both 192.x.x.x numbers and mix them with static
IPs. For that you essentially need to create a subnet off
of one of the static IPs and route it through a dhcp server.
\_ That DSL modem that behaves as a bridge: I can't
configure it at all, it doesn't have an IP, doesn't
do DHCP serving itself, and it lets the upstream router
handle DHCP requests. To end users, all they see is
DHCP being served, but it's not from the DSL modem
technically. That's my interpretation.
Most DSL modems these days are smarter, I think.
\_ That doesn't sound like a very efficient setup from
the ISP's point of view. But since it's a small business
maybe that's the way they have it configured. Cable
modems are similiar, they "hide" the dhcp server within
the modem from the enduser, so you have to get unsupported
utils to mess around with it. I believe that the IP
address of your bridge should be the default gateway when
your dhcp is configured. See if you can login to it or
something.
\_ Well, theoretically, but when you ping that IP
you notice 30ms pings. That DSL modem just
doesn't have an IP; it's a bridge.
Anyways, that was three years ago. |